Andrew Chen Archives - FLYING Magazine https://cms.flyingmag.com/author/andrew-chen/ The world's most widely read aviation magazine Tue, 23 Jul 2024 14:14:54 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.4.4 How to Become a Corporate Pilot https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/how-to-become-a-corporate-pilot/ Tue, 23 Jul 2024 14:14:46 +0000 /?p=211922 The path requires time and hard work, but there are exciting and rewarding career opportunities in the field.

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Beyond the hustle and bustle of a busy airport terminal, there is a whole other world of passenger aviation in our skies. Corporate aircraft and their pilots serve travelers all around the globe each and every day.

Although it is easy to assume that being a pilot means working for an airline, corporate aviation also offers exciting careers for aviators. Corporate pilots have unique opportunities when it comes to their lifestyle, workplace, and travel destinations. Here is what you need to know about becoming a corporate pilot.

What Does a Corporate Pilot Do?

There are a few different types of employers that hire corporate pilots. Some nonaviation companies—such as Walmart and the Las Vegas Sands Corp.—have fleets of private jets. These companies hire pilots to fly their executives and employees for business purposes.

It is also possible to work for an individual or family that owns a private jet. Certain businesspeople, celebrities, and other individuals with significant wealth have their own aircraft and hire personal pilots to operate them.

Many corporate pilots work for charter companies that operate private aircraft. Individuals and companies who do not have their own aircraft but want to fly privately can hire these companies on an as-needed basis. Pilots working for these companies often have the opportunity to serve a variety of clients and fly to a diverse range of destinations. 

Corporate pilots fly many different types of aircraft, with the exact type depending on their employer. While some corporate pilots fly single-engine propeller aircraft, others fly heavy passenger aircraft in a business jet configuration.

What Are the Steps to Becoming a Corporate Pilot? 

As is the case with any pilot career, the first step is obtaining a private pilot certificate.

This license will give you the basic skills to fly an airplane or helicopter and allow you to fly small aircraft recreationally. Minimum requirements for a private pilot certificate include being 17 years old and obtaining an FAA medical certificate.  

The next step is to earn a commercial pilot certificate. This is what gives you the ability to be paid as a pilot and allows you to start your aviation career.

Although you can land some corporate pilot jobs with only a commercial pilot certificate, employers will often require significant flight time before you are eligible—typically 1,500 hours. So you will need to build your hours before entering the corporate pilot world.

Luckily, there are many jobs available as a low-hour commercial pilot, including air tours, surveying, and instructing.

Some corporate pilot jobs will require you to have the top-tier pilot license, airline pilot transport certificate, or ATP certificate. Pilots must have a minimum of 1,500 flight hours to obtain this certification.

Each employer has its own requirements, but corporate first officer jobs will typically need 1,500 hours of flight time, a FAA first-class or second-class medical certificate, a valid passport and the legal authorization to work in the United States, and a Federal Communications Commission radio operator license. Captain jobs will require more flying experience.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to become a corporate pilot? 

The amount of time that it takes for you to complete your flight training depends on how often you fly. Once you have your commercial pilot certificate, you can hit the 1,500-hour threshold in as little as two years if you have a full-time flying job.

How much do corporate pilots make?

The salary of a corporate pilot can vary greatly depending on their work hours, aircraft type, geographic location, and employer. Given the current demand for pilots, salaries are fairly competitive with the airlines. New first officers can expect to make around $70,000 to $100,000 per year, while senior captains can have annual salaries of over $300,000.

How much does it cost to become a regional airline pilot?

If you are starting from no flying experience, getting a commercial pilot certificate in the United States will cost around $100,000. Once you have an entry-level pilot job, your costs will be offset by your pay, and your overall income and any debt will depend on your circumstances.

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How to Become an Air Traffic Controller https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/how-to-become-an-air-traffic-controller/ Mon, 22 Jul 2024 16:29:20 +0000 /?p=211882 ATCs have an exciting and rewarding job, but the path to becoming one can be long and challenging.

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Air traffic controllers play a crucial role in the global aviation system. Whether they are directing aircraft on the ground at a busy airport or giving clearances to planes flying at cruising altitude, these aviation professionals work hard to keep our skies safe.

The job of an air traffic controller (ATC) is a challenging and oftentimes stressful one. At the same time, it can be a rewarding and exciting career choice. Here is what you need to know about becoming an air traffic controller.

3 Steps to Becoming an Air Traffic Controller

1. Meet the Basic Eligibility Requirements

In the United States, most civilian ATCs are FAA employees. The agency hires periodically for the air traffic control jobs, which are also sometimes referred to as air traffic specialists.

Basic eligibility requirements include U.S. citizenship, three years of general work experience or four years of education leading to a bachelor’s degree (or a combination of both), the ability to speak English clearly, and a willingness to relocate.

Applicants must also be younger than 31 years of age, but there are exceptions for experienced ATCs. Males must also be registered for the Selective Service System if they are required to do so.

2. Apply

The FAA typically runs an annual recruitment campaign with a short application window lasting only a few days. Applications are submitted through the federal government’s job site, USA Jobs.

Applicants will then need to pass a skills assessment at an approved testing facility. The assessment is a multipart aptitude test that includes memory games, air traffic simulation, a personality test, and more.

The next step is to pass medical and security clearances. These include drug testing, medical exam, psychological testing, and federal background check.

3. Training

Successful applicants attend the FAA Academy in Oklahoma City. ATC trainees are placed in one of three tracks (En Route, Terminal Radar, or Tower). Their time at the academy ranges from two to five months, depending on the track. 

Training continues at an air traffic control facility following graduation. It can take up to three years to be a fully certified controller.

Air Traffic Controller Salary

While attending the FAA Academy, trainees receive a pay of around $37,000 plus a per diem of approximately $100 per day.

Once they are assigned to a facility, their minimum annual wage is around $46,000 plus a locality pay that depends on their assigned facility. This typically leads to an annual salary of approximately $60,000 to $70,000.

ATCs receive salary increases as they complete each training phase, as well as throughout their careers. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median pay for air traffic controllers in 2023 was $137,380 per year or $66.05 per hour.

Work Locations

FAA air traffic controllers work at facilities across the country.

While tower controllers work at airports, those in the other two tracks might work elsewhere. The facilities for En Route controllers and Terminal Radar Approach Control (TRACON) controllers are typically not located at an airport.

Applicants must be willing to relocate and work anywhere in the country. While they are given the opportunity to provide geographic preferences, the FAA assigns controllers based on its needs. Controllers can transfer between facilities throughout their careers.

Other Ways of Becoming an Air Traffic Controller

There are a few other ways of becoming an air traffic controller in the United States.

One is by joining the military as an ATC. Military controllers can earn the same FAA certifications as civilian controllers. In fact, many choose to become FAA air traffic controllers after they leave the military.

The FAA also has around 250 contract towers that are staffed by employees of private contracted companies. The approximately 1,400 air traffic contract controllers have to meet the same qualification and training requirements as FAA controllers. However, these companies typically only hire controllers who are already certified, meaning that most new hires are former FAA employees or military controllers.

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AMT Jobs Could Be Part of Aviation’s Next Hiring Boom https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/amt-jobs-could-be-part-of-aviations-next-hiring-boom/ Mon, 15 Jul 2024 20:23:02 +0000 /?p=211393 Although pilot employment has been a hot topic in recent years, there is another field with growing prospects.

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There has been a lot of talk about pilot hiring over the past few years. The post-pandemic era saw airlines hiring pilots in record numbers, but recruitment has slowed down in recent months.

Meanwhile, many airlines are actively hiring for one particular behind-the-scenes job. Aviation Maintenance Technicians (AMTs) are in high demand throughout the United States and around the world.

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics anticipates four percent growth for aircraft and avionics mechanics through 2032. Aviation training company CAE projects a need for 138,000 AMTs by 2033. While only two out of the five largest U.S. airlines are currently hiring pilots, all of them are hiring AMTs.

AMTs play a critical role in the world of aviation and becoming one opens the door to a challenging and rewarding career. Here is what you need to know about being an Aviation Maintenance Technician:

What Is an AMT?

AMT is the term for a licensed aircraft mechanic in the United States. There are two ratings under the Federal Aviation Administration’s (FAA) certification for AMTs: airframe and powerplant. Most jobs require applicants to have both, with the term “A&P” (airframe and powerplant) often being used interchangeably with AMT.

What Do They Do?

The role of an AMT is wide-ranging. AMTs can work on any type of aircraft, ranging from small general aviation planes to widebody jumbo jets. Similarly, AMTs can perform maintenance of all parts of an aircraft. An AMT’s work can consist of anything from making a small pre-departure repair to an airliner at an airport gate to working on an engine overhaul in a hangar.

Maintenance crews remove engine covers from a JetBlue aircraft. [Credit: AirlineGeeks/William Derrickson]

As a result, there are diverse career prospects for AMTs. While many choose to work for airlines, there are also opportunities to work for other employers like business and charter companies, government bodies, and maintenance contractors.

How Much Do They Make? 

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median salary for aircraft mechanics in 2023 was $75,400. The median annual pay for those working at airlines was $101,500

How Do I Become One?

The FAA requires AMTs to meet a set of basic requirements before they can be licensed. Prospective AMTs must be at least 18 years of age and be fluent in English. In addition, they must meet either a training or experience requirement.

AMTs can meet the training requirement by graduating from an FAA-approved Aviation Maintenance Technician school or by completing the Joint Service Aviation Maintenance Technician Certification Council training course for military personnel.

Alternatively, they can demonstrate that they have had 18 months of practical work experience with airframes or powerplants or 30 months of experience with both systems.

After meeting these requirements, an AMT must pass three FAA exams (written, oral, and practical) before they can be licensed.

How Long Is AMT School?

Most AMT training programs are designed to be completed between 14 and 24 months. The exact length can depend on the program and student.

Students learn about a wide variety of topics to prepare them for their future careers. Upon completing AMT school, graduates can apply for the FAA AMT certification.


Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AirlineGeeks.com.

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The Best Paying Pilot Jobs https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/the-best-paying-pilot-jobs/ Mon, 08 Jul 2024 17:29:10 +0000 /?p=210910 While pilots are compensated differently depending on their employer, top earners can earn over $500,000 annually.

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Becoming a pilot opens the door to a world of promising and lucrative career prospects. Although a pilot’s early career jobs may not be exceptionally well-paying, their salary typically increases significantly with more experience.

There are many types of pilot jobs throughout the country, and some of them offer higher earning potential than others. Here are the best paying pilot jobs:  

Major Airlines

The “big three” in the United States—American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, and United Airlines—have all recently had significant pay increases for their pilots. While airline pilot pay depends on seniority and aircraft type, the most senior widebody captains at these airlines can make upward of $500,000 per year.

Other large carriers—such as Alaska Airlines, Frontier Airlines, and Spirit Airlines—also pay very well. The salary scales at these airlines are generally competitive with their largest counterparts, but the maximum earning potential for pilots is typically lower since they do not operate widebody aircraft.

A new first officer at a major carrier can expect to make between $90,000 and $110,000 per year, depending on the airline. The Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates that  airline pilots had an average salary of $250,050 in 2023.

Regional Airlines

A few short years ago, new pilots at regional airlines were relatively poorly compensated. A new first officer—often still saddled with debt from flight school—would sometimes make less than $50,000 a year.  

However, increased demand for pilots at regional airlines have increased salaries, with many companies even offering hiring bonuses. The starting pay for a first officer at a regional airline is now typically within the range of $80,000 to $110,000 per year, and senior captains can command an annual salary of over $200,000.

Cargo

The salaries at large cargo airlines are competitive with that of their passenger counterparts. While FedEx and UPS pilots have a slightly lower starting salary than those at airlines like American Airlines or Southwest Airlines, their more experienced pilots have comparable pay scales.

However, pilots at cargo airlines that fly smaller regional aircraft are paid less. At some of these airlines, the pay is comparable to that of passenger regional carriers, but others have lower salaries for their pilots.

Business and Corporate

The schedule and lifestyle of a business or corporate pilot can vary greatly depending on their employer. Salaries therefore also differ significantly between individual pilots.

While some pilots work lots of flights on very short notice, others only fly long trips that are scheduled well in advance. Corporate pilots also fly a variety of aircraft, ranging from smaller propeller planes to large business jets.

Salaries for corporate and business pilots can start as low as $40,000 to $50,000, while the top-earning captains can earn upward of $300,000 per year.

Government

The federal government hires pilots for a variety of roles, including passenger and cargo transportation, law enforcement, and firefighting.

Pilots typically fall on the GS-12 to GS-14 federal government pay grades. In 2024, this means that their salaries range from $74,441 to $135,987.

Local and state governments also hire pilots for similar roles. The pay for these pilots is typically comparable to what the federal government offers.

Are Pilots Paid Well?

The salary of a pilot can vary greatly depending on their experience, schedule, and employer. Although early career jobs may not be very well-compensated, more experienced pilots—and particularly those at major airlines—have very high earning potential. 

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Which U.S. Airlines Are Hiring Pilots? https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/which-u-s-airlines-are-hiring-pilots/ Mon, 24 Jun 2024 18:52:10 +0000 /?p=210130 Despite recent headlines, there are several career opportunities for aspiring aviators.

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Airlines across the United States hired record numbers of pilots throughout 2022 and 2023. However, many carriers have slowed or paused hiring in 2024. Carriers have cited a variety of reasons for their reduced hiring plans, ranging from changing business plans to Boeing delivery delays.

Despite the overall slowdown in hiring, many airlines are still looking for new pilots. Here are the airlines that are currently hiring pilots in the United States:

Which Major U.S. Airlines Are Hiring Pilots? 

Most major airlines in the United States have stopped or drastically reduced their hiring plans for the year, but there are some that are still recruiting new pilots.

  • Delta Air Lines is the largest airline in the country that is currently hiring new pilots. However, the carrier has stated that it is slowing down pilot hiring for 2024 due to a more normalized post-pandemic growth pattern. The carrier operates a diverse fleet of Boeing and Airbus aircraft to destinations all around the world.
  • JetBlue Airways is currently accepting applications for new first officers, while also recruiting pilots through its “JetBlue Gateways” career development programs. JetBlue is based in New York but has hubs along the East Coast and in California. The airline primarily flies narrowbody Airbus aircraft, while also having a small number of Embraer 190s.
  • United Airlines has resumed hiring new pilots following a two-month pause. The airline has cited delays in the delivery of Boeing aircraft as a key reason for its hiring slowdown. United is another global airline that has a fleet of both Boeing and Airbus jets.

Which U.S. Low-Cost Carriers Are Hiring Pilots?

Many low-cost and ultra-low-cost carriers across the country are actively accepting applications for new pilots.

  • Allegiant Air is accepting applications for new pilots from its two pathway programs and from the general public. The airline has around two dozen pilot bases spread across the country and a fleet of Airbus A319 and A320 aircraft. Allegiant is also slated to take delivery of its first Boeing 737 MAX later in 2024.
  • Avelo Airlines is hiring both first officers and captains. Avelo has six operating bases split across the East and West Coasts. The airline flies Boeing 737-700 and Boeing 737-800 aircraft.
  • Breeze Airways is only hiring direct entry captains for its Airbus A220 fleet. The startup airline has six A220 bases across the country.
  • Frontier Airlines is currently hiring new pilots, citing a plan to grow to three times its current size over the next ten years. Using a fleet of Airbus narrowbody aircraft, the airline connects airports across the United States, Central America and the Caribbean.
  • Sun Country Airlines is hiring new first officers. The airline also runs a college bridge program in partnership with three colleges throughout the Midwest. Its pilots are all based at Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport and fly a fleet of passenger and cargo Boeing 737-800s.

Which U.S. Regional Airlines Are Hiring Pilots?

As major U.S. airlines scale back their hiring, many regional carriers are actively hiring. Some are even offering significant signing bonuses, following a mass exodus of regional pilots to mainline carriers between 2021 and 2023.

  • Air Wisconsin is currently hiring first officers and captains. The regional carrier operates a fleet of Bombardier CRJ200 aircraft under the American Eagle brand, out of American’s hubs in Chicago and Philadelphia.
  • CommuteAir is hiring first officers and captains. The regional airline flies a fleet of Embraer ERJ-145 jets under the United Express banner, with hubs in Denver, Houston and Washington, D.C.
  • Endeavor Air is currently hiring first officers and captains. With bases in Atlanta, Cincinnati, Detroit, Minneapolis and New York, the Delta Air Lines subsidiary flies Bombardier CRJ700 and CRJ900 aircraft under the Delta Connection brand.
  • Envoy Air is accepting applications for pilot positions from the general public and through its cadet program. Envoy is a subsidiary of the American Airlines Group and flies as American Eagle. The airline operates Embraer 170 and 175 jets out of its hubs in Chicago, Dallas, Miami and Phoenix.
  • GoJet Airlines is currently hiring first officers and captains. It also has a career development program and a transition program for rotor pilots. The regional carrier flies a fleet of Bombardier CRJ550s under the United Express brand out of Chicago, Newark and Washington, D.C.
  • Horizon Air is only hiring experienced first officers for its fleet of Embraer 175s at all its bases across the Pacific Northwest and Alaska. Applicants need to have 200 hours of FAA-approved Prior Qualifying Time.
  • Mesa Airlines is hiring first officers and captains. The regional carrier flies Bombardier CRJ900s and Embraer 175s for United Express. It has hubs in Cincinnati, Houston and Washington, D.C.
  • Piedmont Airlines is hiring first officers and captains and also operates a cadet program. As a wholly owned subsidiary of the American Airlines Group, the carrier flies under the American Eagle Brand. It operates Embraer ERJ-145s with crew bases in Charlotte, Harrisburg and Philadelphia.
  • PSA Airlines is accepting applications for first officers and captains. The carrier, which is another American Airlines Group subsidiary, also has a cadet program. From its bases in Charlotte, Dallas, Dayton, Philadelphia and Washington, D.C., its pilots fly a fleet of Bombardier CRJ700 and CRJ900 aircraft.
  • Republic Airways is hiring first officers and captains. It is only one of two regional carriers that flies for all the “big three” U.S. airlines: American, Delta and United. It has ten bases throughout the Midwest and Northeast and flies Embraer 170s and 175s.
  • Silver Airways is seeking both first officers and captains. The airline has pilot bases in Fort Lauderdale, Orlando, San Juan and Tampa and flies a fleet of ATR 42 and ATR 72 turboprops around the southwestern U.S. and the Caribbean.
  • SkyWest Airlines is hiring first officers and captains and also has a rotor transition program. SkyWest is the largest regional carrier and flies under five brands: Alaska Airlines, American Eagle, Delta Connection, SkyWest Charters and United Express. It flies a fleet of Bombardier Regional Jets and Embraer E175s from its bases all across the country.

Which U.S. Cargo and Charter Airlines are Hiring Pilots?

Charter and cargo airlines can offer pilots unique opportunities and dynamic schedules and working conditions. While some of these carriers have paused pilots hiring, others are still actively seeking new hires.

  • ABX Air is hiring first officers for its fleet of Boeing 767s. It flies the -200 and -300 variants in all-cargo configurations, primarily for DHL.
  • Air Transport International is hiring first officers. The cargo carrier’s fleet consists of Boeing 757 and 767 aircraft. It is the largest air carrier in Amazon’s delivery network.
  • Amerijet International is hiring first officers, but only through its flight school pathway programs. The cargo airline flies Boeing 767s for DHL, Maersk and under its own brand.
  • Atlas Air is accepting applications for new first officers. In addition to providing charter services, the airline has extensive cargo operations. The airline’s fleet of Boeing widebodies and narrowbodies fly under its own brand and for companies like DHL and Amazon.
  • Kalitta Air is hiring first officers. The airline currently flies Boeing 747-400F and Boeing 777F aircraft to destinations across the globe.
  • Omni Air International is hiring first officers. Omni is a charter airline with Boeing 767s and 777s in both passenger and cargo configurations.

U.S. Airlines Are Hiring Pilots

Although many large airlines in the United States have paused their pilot hiring efforts, there are plenty of companies that are still seeking new pilots. Despite the headlines of a pilot hiring slowdown, there are still many opportunities for aspiring aviators. 

Looking for pilot jobs? FindaPilot.com posts new openings every day. Get a 20 percent discount on any plan. Just use the promo code AG20 when purchasing a plan. You’ll get a 20 percent discount on your first three months as a member.


Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AirlineGeeks.com.

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The Best Jobs for Pilots After Retirement https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/the-best-jobs-for-pilots-after-retirement/ Fri, 28 Jun 2024 15:34:23 +0000 /?p=210376 Experience provides a myriad of opportunities for second careers in a range of positions.

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After living a life in the skies, many pilots may not be ready to settle down once they reach the government-mandated retirement age.  

Fortunately, there are many jobs available to retired airline pilots. Their career experience and expertise make them ideal candidates for a range of positions and second careers.

What Is the Mandatory Retirement Age for Airline Pilots?

In the United States, airline pilots are required by law to retire at age 65. However, this milestone only applies to pilots employed by airlines certified under Part 121, which covers most scheduled commercial air carriers.

After retiring from an airline at age 65, pilots are still able to fly for all other types of air carriers, as there are no government age limits for these companies. This means that retired airline pilots can continue to work as pilots in roles like charter pilot or flight instructor.

How Much Do Retired Pilots Make?

There was a time when airline pilots had traditional pension plans, but these started disappearing following the tech bubble burst and 9/11.

Nowadays, airline pilots typically have access to a 401(k) plan that they can use to support themselves during retirement. Retirees can also choose to supplement their income with additional work.

Becoming a Flight Instructor

Retired airline pilots are well-positioned to teach the next generation of aviators.

After reaching the age of 65, some pilots choose to transition to the role of simulator instructor or ground school instructor. Their experience makes them extremely qualified for these roles.

Although being a flight instructor can involve type rating instruction in simulators, retired pilots can also teach on smaller aircraft. Airline pilots can return to their roots at ab-initio flight schools, helping the next generation of student pilots learn the basics of flying.

Given their career experience, retired airline pilots can even move into more administrative positions at a flight school such as general manager or chief flight instructor.

Becoming a Charter Pilot or Flying for Other Non-Part 121 Carriers

There are plenty of flying jobs that do not have an age limit in the United States. Charter airlines flying smaller aircraft, business jet companies, and medical evacuation carriers are all examples of companies that can hire pilots above the age of 65.

With thousands of hours and extensive experience flying jet aircraft, pilots leaving an airline will be well-qualified for these positions.

Becoming a Subject Matter Expert

Given their airline experience, retired pilots are naturally experts in their field. Retired airline pilots can become consultants or subject matter experts for companies and schools.

Teaching work is also not limited to flight schools. Former airline pilots can also find teaching opportunities at colleges and other aviation programs.  

Pursuing Non-Aviation Opportunities

Like anybody else, airline pilots also have non-aviation interests. Some pilots pursue these as a passion project or side hustle while still flying for their airline and will continue to do so after retirement.

For other pilots, leaving their airline days behind gives them the time to start a business, work in a completely unrelated field, or pursue academic interests. Across the country, you can find retired airline pilots working as realtors, business owners, artists and much more.

Given their skill set and adaptability, there are countless opportunities out there for retired airline pilots. 

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How to Achieve Work-Life Balance as a Pilot https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/how-to-achieve-work-life-balance-as-a-pilot/ Mon, 01 Jul 2024 14:50:15 +0000 /?p=210490 There are many steps that can be taken to ensure mental health and overall well-being.

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The aviation industry operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 356 days a year.

Being a pilot typically involves working evenings, overnights, weekends, and holidays. The job can therefore take a toll on a pilot’s personal life outside of work.

Although achieving a good work-life balance can be a challenge for pilots, it is extremely important for a pilot’s mental health and overall well-being. There are many steps that pilots can take to ensure that they have a solid personal-professional balance.

Flying Widebody Aircraft and Long-Haul Flights

Pilots are assigned to a certain type of aircraft by their airline.

Widebody aircraft are typically seen as more desirable for those seeking more time off between working days. This is because airlines have a minimum number of hours that pilots need to fly per month, and it is easier to reach the required amount through flying a few long-haul flights operated by widebody aircraft than by flying many short-haul segments on a narrowbody aircraft.

Widebody pilots therefore tend to have more days off and longer rest periods at home between their trips.

Commuting vs. Living ‘In Base’

Airline pilots begin and end their trips at an assigned crew base. Some pilots choose to not live where they are based and commute by air before and after their trips using airline flight benefits.

For example, a New York-based pilot could live in Cleveland or Louisville, Kentucky. The decision to commute can include many factors, such as cost of living and their family situation.

The decision of whether to commute or live “in base” can have a significant impact on a pilot’s work-life balance. Commuting adds hours—and sometimes an additional night—to a pilot’s time away from home, whereas living in base only requires a trip in a car or on public transit before and after work.

Having a Strong Support Network of Family and Friends

Although having supportive family and friends is beneficial in any career, it is especially important for a job like airline pilot.

A pilot’s schedule and time away from home can be challenging for family and relationships, and it is important for pilots to ensure that their friends and loved ones understand the nature of their schedule.

As pilots will miss weekends, holidays and special occasions for work, it is equally important for them to make time for their personal lives to help foster healthy relationships with friends and family.

The Impact of Seniority

In the United States, pilots are typically bid for and receive trips based on their seniority within the company. This means that pilots who have been with an airline for longer will generally have more say in their schedules.

Since a pilot’s schedule can have a major impact on their work-life balance, pilots who are further in their careers will typically have more desirable schedules.

Being ‘On Reserve’

Typically, pilots with low seniority at an airline will have to spend time “on reserve.” This means that they are required to be at their base airport—or close to it—and wait on standby.

If other pilots cannot work a flight for some reason—such as being sick, missing a connection, or reaching their maximum duty hours because of delays—-pilots on reserve are called in to fly.

Reserve duty is generally considered undesirable among crewmembers and having enough seniority to get off reserve and have a predetermined flight schedule—known in the industry as “holding a line”—is seen as a major improvement for a pilot’s work-life balance.

How Many Days a Month Do Pilots Work?

Major airlines typically set a minimum number of hours that their pilots fly monthly, with 70-75 being standard throughout the industry.

However, this figure only includes time spent flying. Pilots have many pre- and post-flight tasks, including flight planning, briefing, and safety checks.

The exact number of days and hours that a pilot works depends on their position and circumstances, but airline pilots typically work between 15 and 20 days per month. A pilot’s exact schedule depends on factors such as the company’s timetable and network, the pilot’s seniority, and their desire to pick up additional trips.

How Many Hours Can a Pilot Work in a Day? 

Federal government regulations limit the number of hours a pilot can fly, as well as the minimum amount of rest between flights.

For example, if a pilot has nine or more hours of scheduled flight time, they must receive 11 consecutive hours of rest by law.

Do Pilots Have Good Work-Life Balance?

The schedule of an airline pilot can pose numerous challenges when it comes to having a good work-life balance.

Although some factors are out of a pilot’s control, such as their seniority, there are many steps that pilots can take to ensure that they have a good work-life balance.  

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How to Land a Helicopter Pilot Job https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/how-to-land-a-helicopter-pilot-job/ Fri, 05 Jul 2024 19:21:49 +0000 /?p=210856 Becoming a helicopter pilot requires extensive training but offers exciting career prospects and competitive pay.

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Becoming a helicopter pilot can lead to a thrilling career filled with adventure. Helicopters can perform specialized tasks that fixed-wing aircraft cannot, leading to a world of opportunities for aspiring aviators. 

From search and rescue to aerial photography, the possibilities for helicopter pilots are endless. Here is how to land a job as a helicopter pilot.

How Do You Become One?

The licensing process is similar to that of fixed-wing pilots. Aspiring helicopter pilots need to be a minimum of 17 years old and be able to obtain an FAA medical certificate.

A private pilot certificate is the first step in the journey to a career as a helicopter pilot. The training for this license teaches you the basics of flying a rotary-wing aircraft and prepares you to fly helicopters recreationally.

To make money while flying, you will need a commercial pilot certificate. You can work as a helicopter pilot with this license, opening the door to jobs in industries such as flight tours, medical transport, and law enforcement.

The airline transport certificate is the top-level license and requires significant training. Although it is not required for many helicopter pilot jobs, having it can make you more competitive during your job search.

Where Do You Train?

While they are less prevalent than fixed-wing flight schools, there are many schools offering helicopter flight training across the country.

 After you have researched local training options, your chosen flight school will be able to help you learn more about the process and requirements for obtaining your certificates. Once you have completed the necessary training for each, you will need to pass written and oral tests to earn your license.

Is It Expensive?

The cost of becoming a helicopter pilot varies greatly depending on your situation, but a private pilot certificate typically costs between $10,000 and $20,000. Earning your commercial license can cost upward of $100,000.

What Types of Companies Can Employ You?

Once you have your commercial pilot license, you can begin applying for helicopter pilot jobs. There are many types of companies and organizations in need.

Medical airlift and evacuation companies commonly use helicopters to transport patients, and therefore have a significant demand for pilots. Similarly, search and rescue operators also require pilots to operate their helicopters.

Helicopters are often used for observing the world beneath them or capturing imagery of the ground. There are companies that employ helicopter pilots for aerial photography and videography, and news organizations hire them as well. If you want to fly passengers, corporate transport and tour companies hire helicopter pilots.  

Government bodies also have a need for commercial helicopter pilots. For example, the military employs pilots to work as instructors, and the U.S. Forest Service  for their firefighting operations. Law enforcement agencies  hire civilian pilots to fly their aircraft.

Do You Make Good Money?

The salary for helicopter pilots can vary depending on their experience and employer, but you can expect salaries to start at around $70,000 per year. With more experience, one can easily earn upward of $100,000 to $200,000 annually.

Is There a Demand?

There is a significant need for helicopter pilots across the United States. Many employers are actively seeking new pilots, and the demand is forecasted to grow over the coming years.

Helicopters perform specialized tasks that are vital to society. Despite the cost and effort required to gain the necessary licenses and experience, helicopter pilots are rewarded with exciting career prospects and competitive salaries.

The post How to Land a Helicopter Pilot Job appeared first on FLYING Magazine.

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Porter to Open New E195-E2 Crew Bases https://www.flyingmag.com/porter-to-open-new-e195-e2-crew-bases/ Mon, 19 Feb 2024 18:54:30 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=195740 The Canadian carrier plans on opening new E195-E2 crew bases in Ottawa, Montreal, and Vancouver.

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Porter Airlines is continuing its growth with the opening of three new pilot and cabin crew bases for its Embraer E195-E2 fleet. According to an internal memo, the Canadian airline will be adding these bases in Ottawa, Montreal, and Vancouver.

Details: Porter’s Three New Crew Bases

After operating for a decade and a half out of Toronto Billy Bishop City Airport with a fleet of Dash 8 Q400 turboprops, Porter placed an order for 30 Embraer E195-E2 jets in 2021. As jet aircraft are not permitted at Toronto’s smaller airport, this move also meant that Porter was expanding to Toronto Pearson International Airport.

Porter’s 29 Embraer E195-E2 aircraft entered service in early 2023 and now serve over a dozen destinations across Canada and the United States. It’s no secret that the carrier has ambitious growth plans for its jet fleet, as it has an additional 46 jets on order.

The airline has kept its Dash 8 and E195-E2 crew bases separate. It currently has an E195-E2 base at Toronto Pearson and Dash 8 crew bases at Toronto Billy Bishop City Airport, Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport, Thunder Bay International Airport, and Halifax Stanfield International Airport.

The three new E195-E2 crew bases will be at Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport, Montréal–Trudeau International Airport, and Vancouver International Airport. Porter has been expanding its E195-E2 operations beyond its Toronto Pearson hub and the introduction of these new crew bases signals the carrier’s intention to continue to do so.

Porter CEO Michael Deluce speaks at the gate prior to the airline’s inaugural flight from Vancouver to Toronto in February 2023. [Photo: AirlineGeeks | Andrew Chen]

Porter’s Growing Jet Operations

Porter already has multiple E195-E2 routes from these three airports, including Ottawa–Vancouver, Ottawa–Orlando, and Toronto Pearson–Vancouver, and the airline plans on starting E195-E2 operations in Montreal this spring with flights to Calgary, Edmonton, and Vancouver.

The carrier has also steadily been introducing jet routes to the United States, both from Toronto Pearson and Ottawa. There are also plans for Porter to start flying from a brand-new terminal at Montréal – Saint Hubert Airport.


Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AirlineGeeks.com.

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